nan, nanf, nanl
From cppreference.com
Defined in header
<math.h>
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float nanf( const char* arg );
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(since C99) | |
double nan( const char* arg );
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(since C99) | |
long double nanl( const char* arg );
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(since C99) | |
Converts the implementation-defined character string arg
into the corresponding quiet NaN value, as if by calling strtod, strtof, or strtold, respectively, as follows:
The call nan("string") is equivalent to the call strtod("NAN(string)", (char**)NULL);.
The call nan("") is equivalent to the call strtod("NAN()", (char**)NULL);.
The call nan(NULL) is equivalent to the call strtod("NAN", (char**)NULL);.
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[edit] Parameters
arg | - | narrow character string identifying the contents of a NaN |
[edit] Return value
The quiet NaN value that corresponds to the identifying string arg
or zero if the implementation does not support quiet NaNs.
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <string.h> int main(void) { double f1 = nan("1"); uint64_t f1n; memcpy(&f1n, &f1, sizeof f1); printf("nan(\"1\") = %f (%" PRIx64 ")\n", f1, f1n); double f2 = nan("2"); uint64_t f2n; memcpy(&f2n, &f2, sizeof f2); printf("nan(\"2\") = %f (%" PRIx64 ")\n", f2, f2n); }
Possible output:
nan("1") = nan (7ff8000000000001) nan("2") = nan (7ff8000000000002)
[edit] References
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
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- 7.12.11.2 The nan functions (p: 256)
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- 7.25 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 373-375)
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- F.10.8.2 The nan functions (p: 529)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
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- 7.12.11.2 The nan functions (p: 237)
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- 7.22 Type-generic math <tgmath.h> (p: 335-337)
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- F.9.8.2 The nan functions (p: 465)
[edit] See also
(C99)
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checks if the given number is NaN (function) |
(C99)
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evaluates to a quiet NaN of type float (macro constant) |
C++ documentation for nanf, nan, nanl
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